Test Code LAB0231928 Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) Antibody, IgM, Serum
Additional Codes
Mayo Test ID |
---|
VZM |
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Diagnosing acute-phase infection with varicella-zoster virus
Method Name
Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)
Reporting Name
Varicella-Zoster Ab, IgM, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.2 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 14 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Heat-inactivated specimen | Reject |
Reference Values
Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Interpretation
A positive IgM result indicates a recent infection with varicella-zoster virus (VZV).
A negative result does not rule out the diagnosis of VZV infection. The specimen may have been drawn before the appearance of detectable antibodies. Negative results in suspected early VZV infection should be followed by testing a new specimen in 2 to 3 weeks.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 3 daysSpecimen Retention Time
14 daysTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
86787
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
VZM | Varicella-Zoster Ab, IgM, S | 43588-3 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
80964 | Varicella-Zoster Ab, IgM, S | 43588-3 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916) with the specimen.